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 Proto-Turkic Altaic etymology Meaning Russian meaning Old Turkic Karakhanid Turkish Tatar Middle Turkic Uzbek Uighur Sary-Yughur Azerbaidzhan Turkmen Khakassian Shor Oyrat Halaj Chuvash Yakut Dolgan Tuva Tofalar Kirghiz Kazakh Noghai Bashkir Balkar Gagauz Karaim Karakalpak Salar Kumyk Comments
face="Times New Roman Star"*sin|irface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"sinewface="Times New Roman Star"ñóõîæèëèå, æèëàface="Times New Roman Star"sin|ir (OUygh.)face="Times New Roman Star"sin|ir (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"sinirface="Times New Roman Star"sen|erface="Times New Roman Star"sin|ir (AH, Pav. C.)face="Times New Roman Star"sin|ir


face="Times New Roman Star"sin|irface="Times New Roman Star"si:r
face="Times New Roman Star"sin|ir
face="Times New Roman Star"s?únúrface="Times New Roman Star"in|i:rface="Times New Roman Star"in|i:rface="Times New Roman Star"si:r

face="Times New Roman Star"sin|irface="Times New Roman Star"sin|irface="Times New Roman Star"hi>n|i>rface="Times New Roman Star"sin|irface="Times New Roman Star"sinirface="Times New Roman Star"sinirface="Times New Roman Star"sin|ir
face="Times New Roman Star"sin|irface="Times New Roman Star"EDT 841, VEWT 423, Ëåêñèêà 264, ÝÑÒß 7, Stachowski 127.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sin|o"kface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"boneface="Times New Roman Star"êîñòüface="Times New Roman Star"su"n|o"k (Orkh.), su"n|u"k (OUygh.)face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|u"k (MK, KB)face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|u"k, so"n|ek, su"mu"k (dial.)face="Times New Roman Star"so"je|kface="Times New Roman Star"su"n|ek (Abush., Sangl.)face="Times New Roman Star"sujakface="Times New Roman Star"so"n|a"kface="Times New Roman Star"symykface="Times New Roman Star"su"mu"kface="Times New Roman Star"su"n|k, su"jekface="Times New Roman Star"so":kface="Times New Roman Star"so":kface="Times New Roman Star"so":kface="Times New Roman Star"simikface="Times New Roman Star"s?úw|múw|face="Times New Roman Star"un|uox|face="Times New Roman Star"on|uokface="Times New Roman Star"so":kface="Times New Roman Star"so":kface="Times New Roman Star"so"o"kface="Times New Roman Star"sujekface="Times New Roman Star"su"jekface="Times New Roman Star"ho"ja"kface="Times New Roman Star"su"jek

face="Times New Roman Star"su"jekface="Times New Roman Star"senixface="Times New Roman Star"su"jekface="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 437, EDT 838-839, Ëåêñèêà 260-261, ÝÑÒß 7, Stachowski 195. With different suffixation cf. Uygh. so"n|ga"c? 'thigh, hip, thigh bone'; Yak., Dolg. o"n|u"rges 'cartilage' (Stachowski 200).
face="Times New Roman Star"*sipu"r-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"to sweepface="Times New Roman Star"ìåñòè, ïîäìåòàòüface="Times New Roman Star"sipir- (OUygh.)face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r- (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r-face="Times New Roman Star"sypyr-, si>bi>r-face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r- (IM, Pav. C.)face="Times New Roman Star"supur-face="Times New Roman Star"su"pa"r-
face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r-face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r-face="Times New Roman Star"sybyr-
face="Times New Roman Star"sibir-, sybyr-face="Times New Roman Star"sipir-face="Times New Roman Star"s?úw|búw|r 'broom'

face="Times New Roman Star"sivir-
face="Times New Roman Star"sypyr-
face="Times New Roman Star"sypyr-face="Times New Roman Star"hepere-face="Times New Roman Star"sibir-face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r-face="Times New Roman Star"sibir-face="Times New Roman Star"sypyr-
face="Times New Roman Star"sibir-face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 791, VEWT 437, ÝÑÒß 7. Turk. > Hung. seper 'sweep' (Gombocz 1912, MNyTESz 3, 518-519).
face="Times New Roman Star"*sirkeface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"nitface="Times New Roman Star"ãíèäà
face="Times New Roman Star"sirke (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"sirkeface="Times New Roman Star"si>rke|face="Times New Roman Star"sirke (IM)face="Times New Roman Star"si>rke|face="Times New Roman Star"si>(r)ka"
face="Times New Roman Star"sirka"face="Times New Roman Star"sirkeface="Times New Roman Star"si>rge
face="Times New Roman Star"sirkeface="Times New Roman Star"sirka"face="Times New Roman Star"s?úrga

face="Times New Roman Star"sirgeface="Times New Roman Star"si'rxeface="Times New Roman Star"sirkeface="Times New Roman Star"si>rkeface="Times New Roman Star"sirkeface="Times New Roman Star"hi>rka"face="Times New Roman Star"sirkeface="Times New Roman Star"sirka"face="Times New Roman Star"sirkeface="Times New Roman Star"sirke
face="Times New Roman Star"sirkeface="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 423, EDT 850, Ëåêñèêà 182, ÝÑÒß 7. Turk. > Hung. serke, see Gombocz 1912, MNyTESz 3, 523-524.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sirkeface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"vinegarface="Times New Roman Star"óêñóñface="Times New Roman Star"sirke (OUygh. - late)face="Times New Roman Star"sirke (MK, IM)face="Times New Roman Star"sirkeface="Times New Roman Star"serka"face="Times New Roman Star"sirke (MKypch. - AH, CCum.)face="Times New Roman Star"sirkaface="Times New Roman Star"sirka"
face="Times New Roman Star"sirka"face="Times New Roman Star"sirke



face="Times New Roman Star"s?arak 'bitter, salted'




face="Times New Roman Star"sirkeface="Times New Roman Star"sirkesuvface="Times New Roman Star"herka"face="Times New Roman Star"sirkesuwface="Times New Roman Star"sirka"face="Times New Roman Star"sirkeface="Times New Roman Star"sirke
face="Times New Roman Star"sirkeface="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 423, EDT 850. Turk. > Pers. sirka".
face="Times New Roman Star"*si:b-riface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"sharp, sharp-edgedface="Times New Roman Star"îñòðûé, êîíè÷åñêèéface="Times New Roman Star"su"vri (OUygh.)face="Times New Roman Star"su"vri (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"sivri




face="Times New Roman Star"sivriface="Times New Roman Star"su"jri

face="Times New Roman Star"su":ru", su":ri
face="Times New Roman Star"s?@w|v@w|rface="Times New Roman Star"u"o"rbe
face="Times New Roman Star"su":r
face="Times New Roman Star"su"jru"face="Times New Roman Star"su"jir


face="Times New Roman Star"sivriface="Times New Roman Star"sivri, su"vru"face="Times New Roman Star"su"jri, su"jir

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 791, VEWT 438, ÝÑÒß 7.
face="Times New Roman Star"*si:kface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"1 urine 2 to urinateface="Times New Roman Star"1 ìî÷à 2 ìî÷èòüñÿface="Times New Roman Star"sid- 2 (OUygh.)face="Times New Roman Star"sid|- 2 (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2
face="Times New Roman Star"si- (AH, IM)face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2
face="Times New Roman Star"siz-, sez-, syz- 2face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2face="Times New Roman Star"si:dik 1face="Times New Roman Star"side- 2face="Times New Roman Star"si- 2face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2face="Times New Roman Star"si:d- 2face="Times New Roman Star"s?úk 1, s?úr- 2face="Times New Roman Star"i:k 1face="Times New Roman Star"i:k 1face="Times New Roman Star"sidik 1
face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2
face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2
face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2
face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 799, VEWT 421, ÝÑÒß 7, Stachowski 130. Only Yak. and Chuv. reflect the original *si:k; all other languages reflect a derivative *si:g-t- / *si:g-d- (present also outside Turkic) > *si:d-. Also widely reflected is the secondary derivative *si:d-dik 'urine' ( > Turkm. si:dik etc., see ÝÑÒß 7).
face="Times New Roman Star"*si:l/ / *sy:l/face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"1 tooth 2 sharp stickface="Times New Roman Star"1 çóá 2 âåðòåë, îñòðûé êîëûøåêface="Times New Roman Star"sys? 2 (OUygh.)face="Times New Roman Star"sys? 2 (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2face="Times New Roman Star"s?es? 2face="Times New Roman Star"sys? 2 (Sangl.)
face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2
face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2face="Times New Roman Star"c?i:s? 2face="Times New Roman Star"s@s 2face="Times New Roman Star"s?ys? 2face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2
face="Times New Roman Star"s?úl 1

face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2face="Times New Roman Star"is 2
face="Times New Roman Star"s?es? 2face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2
face="Times New Roman Star"s?ys? 2face="Times New Roman Star"is 2
face="Times New Roman Star"c?is? 2face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 424, TMN 3, 324, EDT 856-7. Turk. > Kalm. c?is?, s?is? (KW 442). An interesting common Turkic derivative is *si:l/-le > *si:le 'ñóäàê' (fish name), as "fish with teeth" (Turkm. si:le, Chuv. s?úla etc., see ÝÑÒß 7; Turk. > Hung. su"llo?, see MNyTESz 3, 628): such derivation may be postulated on analogy with KKalp. ti>sli, Uzb. tis?li (balyq) 'ñóäàê', lit. 'fish with teeth'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*si:l- / *sy:la-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"1 to wipe, rub 2 cleanface="Times New Roman Star"1 òåðåòü, ñòèðàòü, ÷èñòèòü 2 ÷èñòûéface="Times New Roman Star"sil- 1, silig 2 (OUygh.), silik 2 (Orkh.)face="Times New Roman Star"silig 2 (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"sil- 1, sili 2face="Times New Roman Star"syla- 1face="Times New Roman Star"sil- 1 (IM), si:la- 1 (Abush.), sila"- 1 (Pav. C.)face="Times New Roman Star"sila"- 1face="Times New Roman Star"sila- 1
face="Times New Roman Star"sil- 1face="Times New Roman Star"sy:l- 1


face="Times New Roman Star"si:l- 1face="Times New Roman Star"s?úl- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sili- 'to become clean'
face="Times New Roman Star"syla- 1face="Times New Roman Star"syla- 1face="Times New Roman Star"syla- 1face="Times New Roman Star"hyla- 1face="Times New Roman Star"syla- 1face="Times New Roman Star"sil- 1face="Times New Roman Star"sil-, syla- 1face="Times New Roman Star"syla- 1
face="Times New Roman Star"syla- 1face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 824-825, 826-827, VEWT 416, 421, TMN 3, 265, ÝÑÒß 7. Turk. > Kalm. s?il@- 'kick or sweep away with one's foot' (KW 357). Turk. *silig / *sylyg 'clean, clear' (see ÝÑÒß 7) > Mong. silug|un 'plain, simple, pure' ( > Evk. s?ilun id.).
face="Times New Roman Star"*si:l/c?-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"1 to swell 2 swelling, tumourface="Times New Roman Star"1 ïóõíóòü 2 îïóõîëüface="Times New Roman Star"sys?-, s?ys?- 1, s?is? 2 (OUygh.)face="Times New Roman Star"sys? 2, sys?yl- 1 (MK), s?is?- 1 (Tefs., IM)face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- 1, s?is? 2face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?- 1face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- (Sangl.) 1face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?-(mo|q) 1, s?is? 2face="Times New Roman Star"is?s?i-(maq) 1face="Times New Roman Star"siz- 1face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- 1, s?is? 2face="Times New Roman Star"c?i:s?- 1, c?i:s? 2face="Times New Roman Star"s@s- 1, s@s 2, (Qyz.) c?@z?|@k 2face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- 1, s?is? 2
face="Times New Roman Star"s?ys?- 1face="Times New Roman Star"s?ys/- 1face="Times New Roman Star"is- 1face="Times New Roman Star"is 2face="Times New Roman Star"y's?- 1
face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?i- 1
face="Times New Roman Star"sis- 1face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?- 1
face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- 1, s?is? 2face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?-, sis- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- 1face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 424, EDT 857, ÄÒÑ 524 , Åãîðîâ 341, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 467, Stachowski 128-129. Languages display both assimilations and dissimilations (loss) of the first consonant. Loss of length in Yak., Tuva and Tof. is not quite clear (Turkm. clearly demonstrates a long -i:-); if we take into account the Chuv. reflex (-y- corresponding to Common Turkic i/y), we should perhaps reconstruct a PT form *sy>jl/c?- (see Ìóäðàê Äèññ. 158).
face="Times New Roman Star"*si:pekface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"1 infant's urinal in a cradle 2 pivot (of a hand-mill etc.) 3 corn-cobface="Times New Roman Star"1 ìî÷åîòâîäíàÿ òðóáî÷êà â ëþëüêå 2 ñòåðæåíü, øêâîðåíü (ðó÷íîé ìåëüíèöû è ò.ï.) 3 ïî÷àòîê êóêóðóçû
face="Times New Roman Star"sibek 1, 2 (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"su"bek 1, 2, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"su"ba"k 3 (dial.)






















face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 788, ÝÑÒß 7. Modern languages reveal some very irregular reflexes like Kaz., KKalp. sobyq 3, Tur. su"mek, so"mek 1, 2, 3 (with -m- also in Kum. su"mek, Nogh. simek, Uzb. sumak 1, 2 etc.; some languages have variants with c?- or s?- like Kirgh. c?o"mo"k 3, s?imek 1, 2). These all can be either irregular expressive variants with secondary diffusion or reflect contaminations with some other (not quite clear) roots.
face="Times New Roman Star"*-syface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"possess. suffix (3d person)face="Times New Roman Star"ïðèòÿæàòåëüíûé ñóôôèêñ 3-ãî ëèöàface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-sy
face="Times New Roman Star"-s?@face="Times New Roman Star"-ta
face="Times New Roman Star"-zyface="Times New Roman Star"-zyface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-hyface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-syface="Times New Roman Star"-sy
face="Times New Roman Star"*sybface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"waterface="Times New Roman Star"âîäàface="Times New Roman Star"s/ub (Orkh.), sub, suv (OUygh.)face="Times New Roman Star"suv (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"suface="Times New Roman Star"sywface="Times New Roman Star"su (AH, Pav. C.)face="Times New Roman Star"suvface="Times New Roman Star"suface="Times New Roman Star"suface="Times New Roman Star"suface="Times New Roman Star"suvface="Times New Roman Star"sug|face="Times New Roman Star"sug|face="Times New Roman Star"su:face="Times New Roman Star"suwface="Times New Roman Star"s?yvface="Times New Roman Star"u:; utax 'thirst' < *sub-sakface="Times New Roman Star"u:face="Times New Roman Star"sug|face="Times New Roman Star"sug|face="Times New Roman Star"su:face="Times New Roman Star"suface="Times New Roman Star"suwface="Times New Roman Star"hywface="Times New Roman Star"su:face="Times New Roman Star"suface="Times New Roman Star"suface="Times New Roman Star"suwface="Times New Roman Star"suface="Times New Roman Star"suwface="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 431, TMN 3, 281-2, EDT 783-4, Ëåêñèêà 88, ÝÑÒß 7, Stachowski 247. The reconstruction of *y is conditioned by the Chuv. palatalization. Cf. also *sybu- 'to become watery', *sybu-k 'watery, liquid' (ÝÑÒß 7). Other Common Turkic derivatives are *syb-sy- 'to become watery' and *syb-sa- 'to be(come) thirsty', see the analysis in ÝÑÒß 7 and EDT 792. The derivative *syb-sy 'a watery decoction' (not attested as such, but cf. OT suvsus? id. (EDT 792)) was borrowed in Mong. as sub(a)su id. (L 733), Khalkha suvs 'watery'. Modern Kypchak and Siberian forms like Chag. susyn, Kirgh. su:sun etc. may reflect a secondary loan from Mongolian.
face="Times New Roman Star"*syba-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"to smearface="Times New Roman Star"ìàçàòüface="Times New Roman Star"suva- (OUygh.)face="Times New Roman Star"suva-, suval-, suvas?- (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"syva-
face="Times New Roman Star"suwa- (Ettuhf.)face="Times New Roman Star"suwa-face="Times New Roman Star"suwa-
face="Times New Roman Star"sua- (dial.)face="Times New Roman Star"suwa-


face="Times New Roman Star"syva-









face="Times New Roman Star"suwa-

face="Times New Roman Star"suva-, sova-
face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 785, 789, 793, VEWT 414, ÝÑÒß 7. Cf. also the toponym Syvas?. The root is somewhat confused with *syba- 'to water, irrigate' (a derivative of *syb 'water' q. v. sub *si_uba), but they should be certainly kept distinct.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sybul/ganface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"earth-wormface="Times New Roman Star"÷åðâü, äîæäåâîé ÷åðâü
face="Times New Roman Star"sovus?g|an (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"soluz?|anface="Times New Roman Star"sualc?anface="Times New Roman Star"sog|ulz?|an (AH, Pav. C.), solunz?|an (AH)face="Times New Roman Star"c?uwalc?an|face="Times New Roman Star"c?uwalc?an|
face="Times New Roman Star"soxulz?|anface="Times New Roman Star"sog|ulz?|anface="Times New Roman Star"so:sxan (dial.), somysxan
face="Times New Roman Star"c?ojlos?qon
face="Times New Roman Star"s?úw|vúw|rúw|lz?|an, s/o"lz/en, s/@w|v@w|lz/en

face="Times New Roman Star"s?yjlas?qyn
face="Times New Roman Star"so":lz?|an, so"ju"lz?|an
face="Times New Roman Star"s?ylaws?anface="Times New Roman Star"si>la"wsi>nface="Times New Roman Star"suwalc?anface="Times New Roman Star"soluz?|anface="Times New Roman Star"suwalc?an, swalcan
face="Times New Roman Star"sug|ulz?|unface="Times New Roman Star"suwalc?anface="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 425, EDT 793-794. The PT form can be reconstructed despite numerous expressive irregularities.
face="Times New Roman Star"*syc?-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"to defecateface="Times New Roman Star"èñïðàæíÿòüñÿ
face="Times New Roman Star"syc?- (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"syc?-face="Times New Roman Star"c?yc?-, tyc?-face="Times New Roman Star"syc?- (AH, IM)


face="Times New Roman Star"syc?- (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ys?-face="Times New Roman Star"c?yc?-face="Times New Roman Star"syc?-face="Times New Roman Star"sys-



face="Times New Roman Star"c?yc?-face="Times New Roman Star"tys?-


face="Times New Roman Star"syc?-
face="Times New Roman Star"tys?-
face="Times New Roman Star"c?yc?-face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 795, VEWT 414, ÝÑÒß 7.
face="Times New Roman Star"*s[y]c?a-kajface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"1 cone 2 nut treeface="Times New Roman Star"1 øèøêà 2 îðåøíèê











face="Times New Roman Star"c?oc?og|oj 1
face="Times New Roman Star"s?úw|s?kúw| 2













face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 113, Äìèòðèåâà 1972, 174. Cf. perhaps Yak. sihik, Dolg. sisik 'alder' (Stachowski 210).
face="Times New Roman Star"*syc?ganface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"rat, mouseface="Times New Roman Star"êðûñà, ìûøüface="Times New Roman Star"syc?g|an (OUygh.)face="Times New Roman Star"syc?g|an (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"syc?anface="Times New Roman Star"syc?qan, tyc?qanface="Times New Roman Star"syc?an (Pav. C.), syc?g|an (AH, IM)face="Times New Roman Star"si>c?qo|nface="Times New Roman Star"sac?qan, c?ac?qanface="Times New Roman Star"s?yg|anface="Times New Roman Star"syc?anface="Times New Roman Star"syc?anface="Times New Roman Star"sysxanface="Times New Roman Star"s?ys?qanface="Times New Roman Star"c?yc?qanface="Times New Roman Star"syc?g|a:nface="Times New Roman Star"s?úz?i, s?ú(r)z?iface="Times New Roman Star"c?ys


face="Times New Roman Star"c?yc?qanface="Times New Roman Star"tys?qanface="Times New Roman Star"s?ys?qanface="Times New Roman Star"sysqanface="Times New Roman Star"cycxanface="Times New Roman Star"syc?anface="Times New Roman Star"syc?anface="Times New Roman Star"tys?qan
face="Times New Roman Star"c?yc?qanface="Times New Roman Star"EDT 796, VEWT 414, Ëåêñèêà 167, ÝÑÒß 7. Turk. > Hung. cicka/ny 'field mouse', see Gombocz 1912.
face="Times New Roman Star"*syd-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"1 skirt, lap 2 to tuck up (sleeves, skirts)face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïîëà, ïîäîë 2 ïîäâîðà÷èâàòü (ðóêàâà, ïîëû)
face="Times New Roman Star"syd|yg| 1, sytg|a- 2 (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"sig|, sij, siji (dial.) 1, sy:a-, dial. syg|a- 2face="Times New Roman Star"syjyr- 2 (dial.)




face="Times New Roman Star"syj 1face="Times New Roman Star"syzym 'band on a shaman's beater'


face="Times New Roman Star"s?úras/ 'tassel (on the end of belt); coating (on skirt edges)'








face="Times New Roman Star"suva-, sua- 2



face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 799-800, ÝÑÒß 7.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sydyr-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"to rub off, peel offface="Times New Roman Star"ñäèðàòü, ñòèðàòü
face="Times New Roman Star"syd|yr- (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"syjyr-face="Times New Roman Star"syjyr- (dial.)face="Times New Roman Star"syjyr- (AH)

face="Times New Roman Star"syzyr-face="Times New Roman Star"sijir-face="Times New Roman Star"sy:r-face="Times New Roman Star"syzyr-face="Times New Roman Star"syzyr-face="Times New Roman Star"syjyr-, syr-face="Times New Roman Star"sydur-, syzyr-face="Times New Roman Star"s?újúr-



face="Times New Roman Star"syjyr-face="Times New Roman Star"syjyr-face="Times New Roman Star"syjyr-
face="Times New Roman Star"syjyr-face="Times New Roman Star"syjyr-



face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 802, VEWT 414, Ëåêñèêà 380, ÝÑÒß 7. The Turk. derivative *sydrym > (MK) syd|rym, Ogh. syrym was probably borrowed in Mong. sirin 'unworked leather'.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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